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steps to get a german driver's license

Getting a Driver’s License in Germany: Everything You Need To Know

If you are settled in Germany and planning to make a life here, you may want to get a driver’s license, especially if you live in an area without proper access to public transportation. In this article, we are going to guide you through the steps you need to follow in order to obtain your German driver’s license or transfer the one you got from your home country.

First Aid Course

In Germany, taking a first aid course is a requirement for obtaining a driver’s license. Here are some important things to know about taking a first aid course for your driver’s license in Germany.

The first aid course typically covers topics such as assessing and providing assistance to injured individuals, CPR (cardiopulmonary resuscitation), wound management, and how to handle various emergency situations. The course involves some practical exercises to ensure that you are capable of applying your knowledge in real-life situations and may also include information on the legal responsibilities of a first aider in Germany.

After successfully completing the course, you will receive a certificate. This certificate is a mandatory document for your driver’s license application, and you will need to submit it as proof of having completed the required training.

Taking a first aid course driver's license

Get Your Eyes Checked

Getting an eye exam for your driver's license in Germany

Before starting the driving license instruction in Germany, it is required by law to do an eye exam (as specified in driving license regulation 12 paragraph 2). Before the first hour of driving, you must present a vision certificate handed out by an eye doctor. Do not worry if you don’t pass the test: if you need glasses or a different kind of visual aid, it will be noted on your driving license and you will need to wear them compulsorily. The price both for the first aid course and the eyes test is usually 60 euros.

Before starting the driving license instruction in Germany, it is required by law to do an eye exam (as specified in driving license regulation 12 paragraph 2). Before the first hour of driving, you must present a vision certificate handed out by an eye doctor. Do not worry if you don’t pass the test: if you need glasses or a different kind of visual aid, it will be noted on your driving license and you will need to wear them compulsorily. The price both for the first aid course and the eyes test is usually 60 euros.

Getting an eye exam for your driver's license in Germany

Register at a Driving School

After having completed the first aid course, you can register at a driving school (Fahrschule). The driving school offers theory and practical lessons for a fee (the amount depends on each school). You can find English-speaking driving schools right here on Project Expat in our Car & Driving category!

Theoretical Exam

After having completed the required theory classes, you need to pass the theoretical test, which consists of 30 multiple-choice questions. Since 18 is the legal age in Germany to drive a car, you can take this test three months before your 18th birthday. Before registering for the exam, you’ll need to take at least 12 theory classes.

You must obtain no more than 10 minus points in order to pass. If you haven’t mastered the German language yet, don’t worry at all — the test is available in eleven foreign languages, including English, French, Spanish, Italian, Arabic or Russian, among others.

Driving Instructor theoretical lessons

Practical Driving Lessons

Autobahn driving in Germany

The first practical lessons typically begin at the same time as the theory course. However, you can decide when you want to start driving with your instructor. There is fundamental practical training at the outset. The number of hours you will need will be determined by your own abilities. Nevertheless, there is a minimum number of practical lessons everyone must attend in order to take the exam: five 45-minute lessons on federal or country roads, four lessons on the highway and three driving hours at night or at dusk. After these hours, you should consult your instructor to check whether you have enough practice and confidence to face the exam.

Practical Driving Test

The practical test can be taken after you and your instructor have determined that you are competent enough to drive a vehicle. The driving test lasts between 30 and 45 minutes in total, where they asses your driving skills in terms of safety and competence. Once you pass the practical test, you will obtain your driver’s license! Congratulations — you can drive in Germany!

The first practical lessons typically begin at the same time as the theory course. However, you can decide when you want to start driving with your instructor. There is fundamental practical training at the outset. The number of hours you will need will be determined by your own abilities. Nevertheless, there is a minimum number of practical lessons everyone must attend in order to take the exam: five 45-minute lessons on federal or country roads, four lessons on the highway and three driving hours at night or at dusk. After these hours, you should consult your instructor to check whether you have enough practice and confidence to face the exam.

Practical Driving Test

The practical test can be taken after you and your instructor have determined that you are competent enough to drive a vehicle. The driving test lasts between 30 and 45 minutes in total, where they asses your driving skills in terms of safety and competence. Once you pass the practical test, you will obtain your driver’s license! Congratulations — you can drive in Germany!

Autobahn driving in Germany

Transferring Your Foreign Driver’s License

If your driver license was granted by an EU Member State or a state that is a signatory to the EEA Agreement, it will be valid when you move to Germany until the end of its validity period. However, if you come from any other country, you can only use your foreign driver’s license for up to six months. If you want to continue driving after this period of time, you must apply for a German driver’s license. You can make a request for it at the driving license office (Führerscheinstelle) in your town hall or local authorities office. You will have to pay a fee, which varies depending on the city, ranging from 40 to 80 €.

To complete your license exchange, you will need to submit the following documents:

  • Proof of identify (passport or ID)
  • Proof of completion of a first-aid course
  • Your German address
  • Confirmation of your residency from the German Federal Foreign Office
  • Your original license to prove that it’s still valid
  • A certified translation of your foreign driver’s license
nighttime driving

Different Types of Licenses

Driving Steering Wheel

In Germany, as well as in many other European countries, there are 5 different driver’s license classes.

Generally speaking, the different classes are the following ones:

  • A → motorcycles and mopeds
  • B → cars
  • C → trucks
  • D → buses with 8 or more seats
  • L and T → tractors

If you want to drive a car, you will need a B license. With a B license, you are allowed to drive cars with a maximum permitted mass of no more than 3,500 kg and trailers or lorries up to 750 kg. If you want to drive a trailer weighing more than 750 kg, you must obtain a BE driving license, for which you will need additional driving lessons and a special exam.

When it comes to scooters or motorcycles, we refer to class A. Category AM allows you to drive two-wheel scooters with a maximum design speed of up to 45 km/h. Moreover, class A allows you to drive motorcycles with a maximum design speed of more than 45 km/h or a cubic volume of more than 50 cc.

If you want to find out more information about the different driving license categories, check out the official webpage of the Federal Ministry for Digital and Transport here.

In Germany, as well as in many other European countries, there are 5 different driver’s license classes.

Generally speaking, the different classes are the following ones:

  • A → motorcycles and mopeds
  • B → cars
  • C → trucks
  • D → buses with 8 or more seats
  • L and T → tractors

If you want to drive a car, you will need a B license. With a B license, you are allowed to drive cars with a maximum permitted mass of no more than 3,500 kg and trailers or lorries up to 750 kg. If you want to drive a trailer weighing more than 750 kg, you must obtain a BE driving license, for which you will need additional driving lessons and a special exam.

When it comes to scooters or motorcycles, we refer to class A. Category AM allows you to drive two-wheel scooters with a maximum design speed of up to 45 km/h. Moreover, class A allows you to drive motorcycles with a maximum design speed of more than 45 km/h or a cubic volume of more than 50 cc.

If you want to find out more information about the different driving license categories, check out the official webpage of the Federal Ministry for Digital and Transport here.

Driving Steering Wheel

German Driver’s License

It is commonly thought that German driving licenses do not have an expiration date. However, this is no longer true. In 2013, German driver’s licenses were limited to a 15-year validity period in accordance with EU regulations. Therefore, if you obtain a German driving license now, you must take into account that it will expire in 15 years.

A German driving license follows the EU regulations. It consists of a plastic card that is about the same size as a credit card. It contains information about you, including the vehicles you are permitted to drive. On the front of your card, you will find the following information: your picture, your full name, your date of birth, the issuing and expiration date, the issuing authority, the license number, your license class and your signature. On the back of the card, there is a chart with information on the different driving classes.

Woman with Drivers License

After the Führerscheinstelle checks that all the documents are up to date, you will be able to legally drive in Germany!

We hope that you found this guide useful and you feel ready to obtain your driver’s license. Good luck!

Raising Expat Kids how to make the transition easier

Raising Expat Kids: How to Make your Transition Easier

We understand that moving to a foreign country with children seems like a daunting task, but it should never stop you from embracing a new life abroad. In fact, raising expat kids abroad can be an immensely rewarding experience for them, enriching their lives with valuable lessons and unforgettable memories in a multicultural setting.

We want to guide you throughout this exciting journey, which is why in this article we will present useful information and valuable advice to help your entire family adapt to expat life. Keep reading!

1. The German Education System

First of all, we need to tackle the education system. We know that choosing the right school for your kids can be a significant decision, especially in a new country, but don’t worry – we’ve got your back!

Germany offers a comprehensive and structured education system that places a strong emphasis on academic excellence, personal growth and development. Expats will discover various education pathways, such as public schools, private schools, and international schools, each with its own benefits.

If you’re not sure about your decision, our education and language partners can help you explore the differences, pros, and cons of each option, helping parents make informed decisions based on their children’s needs, language proficiency, and long-term goals.

Moreover, education goes beyond textbooks and classrooms in Germany. Your kids will have the chance to embrace a new culture, make friends from around the world, and gain a broader perspective on life.

2. Learning the Language as Expat Kids

Learning German is incredibly important for expat kids as it plays a big role in helping them fit into their new surroundings. Even if they attend international schools where English is spoken, knowing German can make a big difference.

Firstly, being bilingual means they can make friends with local children more easily. Imagine how exciting it would be to talk and play with kids from Germany, and how much they can learn about the country and its culture by speaking their language!

2. Learning the Language

Learning German is incredibly important for expat kids as it plays a big role in helping them fit into their new surroundings. Even if they attend international schools where English is spoken, knowing German can make a big difference.

Firstly, being bilingual means they can make friends with local children more easily. Imagine how exciting it would be to talk and play with kids from Germany, and how much they can learn about the country and its culture by speaking their language!

Moreover, understanding German  helps kids connect with the community and feel like they belong. They can join in local events, festivals, and activities without feeling left out. It’s like being part of a big family, where they can share experiences and create wonderful memories.

Additionally, being able to speak German opens up a whole new world of cultural understanding. They can read books, watch TV shows, and understand jokes in German, which makes them feel more integrated and accepted.

As parents, you can play a significant role in supporting your kids’ language journey. Encourage them to practice speaking German at home, whether it’s through simple conversations, games, or fun language learning apps. It’s essential to create a positive and exciting environment for them to learn.

At Project Expat, we have different partners who offer language courses that cater to your needs. They are tailored to make language learning fun, engaging, and effective. Their teams of experienced language instructors understands the unique needs of expat kids and create a positive and nurturing learning environment. Find them in our Language & Education category!

3. Adjusting to a New Culture

Adjusting to a new culture can be both an exciting and challenging experience for expat kids. As they step into German schools and society, they may encounter cultural differences that might affect them, but don’t worry – we will offer some practical strategies to help them adapt smoothly.

Cultural differences can be seen in everyday things, like greetings, mealtime customs, and even how people express emotions. Understanding these differences is the secret to making new friends and feeling comfortable in their new environment. Encourage your kids to observe and learn from their peers and teachers. This will not only help them adapt to new customs but also foster a sense of curiosity and open-mindedness towards diverse cultures.

Educating your children about the history, traditions, and customs of their new country can also foster a sense of curiosity and appreciation for the culture. Visit museums, attend local festivals, and explore famous landmarks together. Learning about the rich heritage of Germany can help them feel more connected to their new home.

Furthermore, you should be patient with your children as they navigate these differences: effective communication is key. Sometimes, they might feel a bit overwhelmed or unsure, but with your love and support, they’ll feel more at ease in no time.

4. Maintaining Cultural Identity

It’s also essential to maintain their cultural identity. While adapting to a new culture is exciting, it’s equally important for your kids to hold onto their traditions and values. Encourage them to share their customs with others, whether it’s through storytelling, cooking traditional dishes, or celebrating special holidays from home.

Building a bridge between two worlds can be a beautiful experience. Help your children find a balance between embracing German culture and maintaining their cultural roots. This way, they can form strong connections with both their new friends and their family back home!

4. Maintaining Cultural Identity

It’s also essential to maintain their cultural identity. While adapting to a new culture is exciting, it’s equally important for your kids to hold onto their traditions and values. Encourage them to share their customs with others, whether it’s through storytelling, cooking traditional dishes, or celebrating special holidays from home.

Building a bridge between two worlds can be a beautiful experience. Help your children find a balance between embracing German culture and maintaining their cultural roots. This way, they can form strong connections with both their new friends and their family back home!

5. Family-friendly German Culture

Germany is well known for having a strong family culture, boasting a wide array of activities and events that adjust to the needs and interests of children. From the moment you arrive, you’ll notice the emphasis on providing a safe and nurturing environment for your little ones.

When you arrive in Germany, you’ll find lots of playgrounds and parks in every city and town. These places are not like regular playgrounds with swings and slides; they are full of fun and excitement! Kids can climb, slide, and play with other children from the area, making new friends and connecting with their new culture!

Beyond the playgrounds, Germany hosts many family-oriented events and attractions that will fill your weekends and vacations with excitement. From cheerful Christmas markets to fairy tale festivals, there’s always something captivating happening that brings families together.

Last but not least, exploring Germany’s natural beauty with your family is an adventure like no other. The country is dotted with breathtaking landscapes, including majestic mountains and wonderful lakes. Whether you’re hiking through the Black Forest, sailing on the Baltic Sea, or cycling along the Rhine River, each excursion is an opportunity to bond as a family and create cherished memories!

6. Family-friendly Policies

Germany is famous for its family-friendly policies, which aim to support and empower families in various aspects of their lives. These policies are designed to create a nurturing and positive environment for families, ensuring the well-being and development of children while also enabling parents to balance work and family responsibilities. Here are some key aspects of German family policies:

  • Parental leave: Germany offers generous parental leave to both mothers and fathers. After the birth of a child, mothers can take up to 14 weeks of mandatory maternity leave, and they can choose to take additional parental leave for up to three years. Fathers can also take paternity leave, and both parents have the option of sharing parental leave to support work-life balance.
  • Childcare support: Germany provides a well-developed childcare system to help parents with young children. Families have access to various childcare options, including daycare centers (Kitas), nursery schools (Kindergärten), and childminders. The government subsidizes childcare costs to make it affordable for parents.
  • Child benefits: To help families financially, Germany offers child benefits known as “Kindergeld.” This monthly allowance is provided for each child, and it’s available to all families, regardless of their income. The amount of Kindergeld depends on the number of children in the family.
  • Family allowance: Families with low incomes can receive additional financial support through “Elterngeld,” which is a parental allowance to help cover living expenses during parental leave.

7. Building a Support Network

Socializing and building a support network is crucial for expat families. It’s like creating a warm and welcoming safety net, offering a sense of belonging and comfort away from home. As expat parents, you’ll find that connecting with other families becomes a lifeline in this new adventure.

One of the best ways to build your support network is through school events and activities. Schools often organize gatherings, parent-teacher meetings, and cultural celebrations, providing the perfect opportunity to meet other parents and bond over shared experiences. You’ll find that many families are also expats, so you can exchange stories, advice, and even some laughs about the joys and challenges of raising children in a foreign place!

7. Building a Support Network

Socializing and building a support network is crucial for expat families. It’s like creating a warm and welcoming safety net, offering a sense of belonging and comfort away from home. As expat parents, you’ll find that connecting with other families becomes a lifeline in this new adventure.

One of the best ways to build your support network is through school events and activities. Schools often organize gatherings, parent-teacher meetings, and cultural celebrations, providing the perfect opportunity to meet other parents and bond over shared experiences. You’ll find that many families are also expats, so you can exchange stories, advice, and even some laughs about the joys and challenges of raising children in a foreign place!

Beyond school, community gatherings play a significant role in fostering connections. Participate in local events, festivals, and neighborhood gatherings to meet families from diverse backgrounds.

Joining social clubs or organizations can be another fantastic way to expand your support network. There are various clubs dedicated to specific interests or hobbies, such as sports, arts, or language exchange. These clubs provide a common ground to meet like-minded families and create lasting friendships based on shared passions!

In conclusion, raising expat kids in Germany might be difficult at first, but it offers a world of possibilities. With family-friendly policies, excellent education, and a welcoming environment, your children will thrive and build lasting memories.

We hope this article helped you gain insights into family life in Germany and the exciting journey that awaits you.

Embrace the adventure, connect with the community, and create cherished memories as you raise your expat kids in this enriching and welcoming country!

Studying at a German university

How to Study at a German University in 8 Steps

If you’re thinking about studying at a German university, you’ve come to the right place. Due to its wide range of undergraduate and postgraduate degree programs, Germany is one of the most popular destinations for foreign students. However, it can be complicated to find the right university and follow the necessary steps that you need to study in the country. If you are a bit overwhelmed about the whole process: don’t worry, you have come to the right site. In this article, we will explain everything you need to know about higher education in Germany for international students step by step. Keep reading!

1. Application process for a German university

First of all, you need to find a university and study program that are both in line with your interests. Considering there are many different fields of study in Germany, this should be quite simple.

Then, you will have to contact the international office of the German university you have chosen to see if you match the requirements for admission. In order to be admitted by a German university, you must have a higher education entry qualification (called Hochschulzugangsberechtigung) or an equivalent.

Normally, after taking an initial preparation course, international students with degrees from outside the European Union may need to take a university entrance examination. This will depend on each university and study program. However, meeting the standards for admission is not enough. As you can imagine, the process of selecting students can be competitive. In Germany, the high school grade point average is used to determine admission to universities. Therefore, the higher your grade is, the better your chances are of getting into the university of your choice. For this reason, we highly recommend you apply for different universities at once.

2. Language requirements

Given that there are very few undergraduate courses offered in Germany that are totally taught in English, we recommend you start learning German if your goal is to study at a German university. Even though there are some higher education courses taught in other foreign languages, the most common scenario is that universities require a certain level of proficiency in German.

We know that learning German is a challenging task, but if you work hard for it, you’ll be fluent sooner than you think. Don’t lose hope!

2. Language requirements

Given that there are very few undergraduate courses offered in Germany that are totally taught in English, we recommend you start learning German if your goal is to study at a German university. Even though there are some higher education courses taught in other foreign languages, the most common scenario is that universities require a certain level of proficiency in German.

We know that learning German is a challenging task, but if you work hard for it, you’ll be fluent sooner than you think. Don’t lose hope!

3. Consider your financial resources

Making sure you have the necessary financial means to live and study in Germany is the next stage. According to the current law, every foreign student who is not an EU or EEA citizen is required to have adequate financial resources to support their stay in Germany while they are studying. In order to enroll as an international student in Germany, you must have a minimum of 11,000 euros that must be deposited into a German bank account.

4. German university deadlines

As always, you should keep in mind all the bureaucratic procedures to enroll at a university. German university applicants have the option of beginning their studies in the winter or the summer. Deadlines can change depending on the higher education institution or study program. Always double-check the dates and get started on your application as soon as you can.

4. German university deadlines

As always, you should keep in mind all the bureaucratic procedures to enroll at a university. German university applicants have the option of beginning their studies in the winter or the summer. Deadlines can change depending on the higher education institution or study program. Always double-check the dates and get started on your application as soon as you can.

5. Student visa

After receiving the admission letter from your new university, you should apply for your student visa. You only need a German student visa if you’re an international student from a non-EU or non-EEA country. Here’s a simplified breakdown of the steps you need to follow if you want to apply for a visa:

  • Collect all the required documents, including your admission letter and proof of financial resources.
  • Visit your local German embassy or consulate, schedule an appointment, and submit your application along with required documents.
  • Be prepared for an interview and provide biometric data if needed.
  • Pay the visa fee.
  • Wait for processing, which can vary in duration.
  • Upon approval, you’ll receive a visa sticker in your passport, granting you entry and stay in Germany for your studies.

6. Accommodation

Congratulations! You have been admitted as a student in Germany and have your student visa now. It’s time to find a place to live. Although the cost of housing for international students in Germany is not high, it is usual for international students to look for more convenient and affordable options. Some students prefer university accommodation (such as residences or dorms) while others might want to share a flat. This is completely up to you, both options sound like so much fun!

6. Accommodation

Congratulations! You have been admitted as a student in Germany and have your student visa now. It’s time to find a place to live. Although the cost of housing for international students in Germany is not high, it is usual for international students to look for more convenient and affordable options. Some students prefer university accommodation (such as residences or dorms) while others might want to share a flat. This is completely up to you, both options sound like so much fun!

7. Cost of studying

If you’re planning to study in Germany, we are sure that you are wondering how much it will cost. We have good news: since the majority of German universities are public, you simply need to pay an administration fee, which typically ranges from 100 to 350 euros per semester. This charge pays for both your enrollment and the services of the student organization. All international students, regardless of their country of origin, are eligible for the free tuition scheme in Germany.

8. Orientation and Integration

Once you’ve secured admission, a student visa, and accommodation, it’s time to focus on integrating into your new environment. Germany offers orientation programs and support services for international students. These programs can be incredibly helpful in acclimating to a new culture, understanding academic expectations, and making friends!

Consider participating in language courses and cultural exchange activities. Join student clubs and organizations to meet fellow students who share your interests. Embrace the local culture, try traditional German cuisine, and explore the vibrant cities and picturesque landscapes of this diverse country!

8. Orientation and Integration

Once you’ve secured admission, a student visa, and accommodation, it’s time to focus on integrating into your new environment. Germany offers orientation programs and support services for international students. These programs can be incredibly helpful in acclimating to a new culture, understanding academic expectations, and making friends!

Consider participating in language courses and cultural exchange activities. Join student clubs and organizations to meet fellow students who share your interests. Embrace the local culture, try traditional German cuisine, and explore the vibrant cities and picturesque landscapes of this diverse country!

And this is it! If you follow all the steps above, you will be able to enter a German university without great difficulty. We hope that you found this article useful and that we’ll see you around Germany studying!

Moving to Germany to Study Staying Finding A Job

From Studying to Staying: Clara’s Surprising Story of Moving to Germany

Hi there, dear friends! I’m Clara, I’m from Spain and I work on the Marketing team here at Project Expat. It’s a bit strange (and somehow difficult) to write an article about myself and not from anonymity, but if you’re thinking about moving to Germany to study and sticking around for work, I’ve got a story that might help you out. Keep reading!

The beginning of the journey of moving to Germany

My journey began in 2021, when my home university granted me the enriching opportunity to share my passion for languages at the Aschaffenburg University of Applied Sciences. However, that was not exactly my initial plan. I was about to apply for the Spanish assistant scholarship in Canada when they informed me that the Canadian university had cancelled the agreement with my home university due to COVID. Therefore, I had to come up with a different choice!

Don’t get me wrong – I was very excited about moving to Germany after I received the news, but I had studied a degree in Translation and Interpreting in English and French and I had taken Italian and Arabic lessons, which means I couldn’t speak a word of German.

I remember people were shocked at first and they kept on asking me: “Why did you decide to move to Germany? You could have chosen many other countries whose languages you speak!” and I just responded: “I also don’t know why, but I’m really looking forward to it”.

That’s the truth: for some unknown reason, the idea of going to Germany made me really happy even though I had never ever considered it before. In fact, at that time I was more eager to go to Germany than Canada (which was unbelievable to me).

Nevertheless, I’m not going to lie here, life is not all roses. The plan of moving to a country and teaching Spanish in a classroom where people spoke a language I didn’t know was a bit intimidating and things were difficult at first.

Living in Aschaffenburg

Let’s fast-forward to my first encounter with the name “Aschaffenburg.” I didn’t even know that city existed, let alone where it was located. Pronouncing it was a huge challenge. I had to Google “how to pronounce Aschaffenburg” and ask my best friend to send me a voice message saying the word. It took me a week to finally get it right and every time I said the name aloud (“Ash-af-fen-burg”) I could almost hear a cheering crowd in my head, celebrating my small triumph.

Living in Aschaffenburg

Let’s fast-forward to my first encounter with the name “Aschaffenburg.” I didn’t even know that city existed, let alone where it was located. Pronouncing it was a huge challenge. I had to Google “how to pronounce Aschaffenburg” and ask my best friend to send me a voice message saying the word. It took me a week to finally get it right and every time I said the name aloud (“Ash-af-fen-burg”) I could almost hear a cheering crowd in my head, celebrating my small triumph.

It’s crazy how unpredictable life can be. Three months before I packed my bags for Aschaffenburg, I didn’t even know this city existed. And yet, as if by fate, I ended up there falling in love with its beautiful little streets.

When I decided to make Germany my new home, I was determined to dive headfirst into its culture, so every weekend my friends and I set out to explore this fascinating country. From the historic streets of Berlin or the picturesque alleys of Heidelberg to the majestic Bavarian Alps, I traveled near and far, soaking in the German life. I tasted traditional food at local markets, chatted with locals and tried to decipher German signs (sometimes with hilarious results!).

But it wasn’t all fun, I also had to work a bit! Over the course of six months, I helped students practice their skills in Spanish and I was able to gain insight into how the German higher education system works. Even though teaching is not the profession I want to pursue, I enjoyed every single moment of it and I learnt so many valuable things that I am still able to apply today in every job I do.

It’s true that there’s a lot of paperwork to handle before your arrival and during the first week, but despite German bureaucracy being a bit confusing, everyone is willing to assist you, and for me, everything was surprisingly smooth. So, if you’re considering moving to Germany to study with a scholarship, don’t be scared of the administrative procedures and go for it. It’s absolutely worth it. It’s true that there are differences between EU and non-EU residents when going through the whole process, but it shouldn’t discourage you to take the leap.

A newcomer’s mistake in moving to Germany

I want to tell you a little anecdote just for the sake of helping you avoid making the same mistake.

When you move to a German city, you need to register at the town hall. So off I went, full of hopes (but not full of German language skills). I walked in and there was this not-so-friendly woman behind the counter speaking English to me (thank goodness). She started asking me questions to fill in a form (full name, ID number, telephone number, etc.). So far, so good.

But then she asks me something that sounds like “region” to me. She had just asked me about my address back in Spain and her English wasn’t the clearest, so I just assumed she wanted to know what part of Spain I lived in. I said: “In Spain?” and she went like: “Yes!”, to which I responded: “Andalusia”. And that’s when things start getting funny. She started looking through her options and she couldn’t find Andalusia so she asked me to repeat it. I said “Andalusia” again and I could see this poor woman getting more confused by the second. And then it hit me – she was not asking about where I was from, she was asking about my religion! I turned all sorts of shades of red and I apologized like there was no tomorrow. I was so nervous that I told her that I believed in God (even though I don’t).

I left the room and laughed about it with my friend, until a few months later I found out I had to pay the German Church Tax (Kirchensteuer), which I had no idea even existed. Can you imagine? All because I mixed up “religion” and “region.” So, here’s the advice: never lie, even if you’re just trying to cover up your confusion. Trust me, it’s way less awkward to admit you don’t understand than to accidentally say you’re a devout churchgoer and end up with unexpected taxes to pay!

I could tell you a hundred more stories that made me feel the same way. It wasn’t always easy, and there were moments when I felt like a curious outsider. But those moments were part of the adventure. They pushed me to step out of my comfort zone, learn new things, and truly connect with the heart of Germany.

Learning German

Learning a new language can be a rollercoaster of emotions, and my journey with German was no exception. Let’s just say that studying this language at times felt like trying to solve a puzzle with missing pieces.

Luckily, the University of Aschaffenburg offered optional German courses to its Spanish assistants, which made it much easier. However, as you can imagine, I didn’t get to learn that much in 6 months. We started from scratch (A1 level), so by the time the course ended we had only reached an A2 level. In other words, I could simply buy bread in German and have utterly trivial conversations while waiting in line at the supermarket.

Learning German

Learning a new language can be a rollercoaster of emotions, and my journey with German was no exception. Let’s just say that studying this language at times felt like trying to solve a puzzle with missing pieces.

Luckily, the University of Aschaffenburg offered optional German courses to its Spanish assistants, which made it much easier. However, as you can imagine, I didn’t get to learn that much in 6 months. We started from scratch (A1 level), so by the time the course ended we had only reached an A2 level. In other words, I could simply buy bread in German and have utterly trivial conversations while waiting in line at the supermarket.

Moving to Germany and finding a job

After my contract ended at the university, I was eager to find work in Germany. I had grown so fond of the country that I didn’t want to leave. My job search focused on Berlin, Munich and remote opportunities, although I was open to any options.

However, not speaking German fluently presented a big challenge and sometimes I felt like giving up. I visited the employment office (Agentur für Arbeit) in Aschaffenburg, where a woman told me that finding a job was nearly impossible if I couldn’t speak German. Spoiler alert: THIS IS NOT TRUE.

She was a bit rude and suggested me to take an integration course for refugees to learn about Europe and its values (despite the fact that I was not a refugee: I was Spanish, and therefore European). Nevertheless, I persisted, and I can assure you that not all administrative workers are like that. I just want to use it as an example to encourage you not to give up even if things get hard.

I applied for more than 50 positions and wrote countless cover letters, until one day, I received a message from Project Expat expressing interest in conducting an interview. It was love at first sight and here I am, writing a blog article to tell you my story as an expat.

In conclusion, my journey from teaching Spanish to seeking employment in Germany was a whirlwind. I don’t want to pretend that everything was a piece of cake, but my determination to carve out a path for myself pushed me forward, and it will push you too. I hope you take the step to chase your dreams.  Every journey begins with that one brave step forward, and you have within you the strength to turn your aspirations into reality.

At Project Expat, we’re here to lend a hand and help you throughout your whole journey. Looking back, I wish I had known about its existence way before, my life would have been much easier.

So, if you were thinking about moving to Germany but were too scared to take the leap, this is your sign to do it. We’re waiting for you with open arms!

Clara Cruz Domínguez,

Working Student Content Marketing

Hi everyone, this is Clara! I was born in Málaga (Spain), where I graduated in Translation and Interpreting. I am passionate about languages and cultures, that’s why my path led me to live in England and Germany. I love animals, nature, poetry and music, but above all I love to do my part to make the world a fairer and more empathetic place.

German Citizenship eligibility

Upcoming Changes in German Citizenship Eligibility

Germany has always been a popular destination for immigrants due to its strong economy and central position in Europe. Despite the number of people who come to the country to work and study, Germany has traditionally granted fewer citizenships based on residency than other European Union countries.

However, we have some good news for you! Earlier this year, a new citizenship bill was proposed in Germany to simplify the citizenship process. The goal is to tackle this issue and promote a more welcoming and inclusive society.

As of August 2023, the German government’s cabinet has approved the bill, which will now be presented in front of the Bundestag (Parliament). Nancy Faeser, the Interior Minister of Germany, has confirmed that if everything goes as planned, the law might come into force by January 2024.

But what are the changes that will come along with this law and how will it benefit expats? Keep reading to find out!

Reduced Residency Requirement

One of the main proposed changes in the new German citizenship legislation is the reduction of the minimum residency requirement. That means that, instead of the eight-year minimum stay in Germany that is currently required, five years of residency will be enough to qualify an individual for citizenship. By speeding up the citizenship process, the country is aiming to promote a feeling of integration and belonging.

Moreover, the new bill aims to tackle the issue of citizenship rights for kids born to foreign parents within Germany. Presently, these children are granted German citizenship only if one parent has lived in Germany for a minimum of eight years before their birth. This scenario seems to be changing with the new bill, which aims to lower this requirement to five years too.

Furthermore, in specific situations, certain individuals could even be eligible for German citizenship with just three years of residing in the country. This special provision for naturalization encompasses those who have showcased remarkable educational or professional achievements, exhibited significant social dedication, and possess exceptional language proficiency (at the C1 level).

Dual and multiple citizenship

Another important achievement of the new law is the fact that dual and multiple citizenships will be accepted. This means that people won’t have to give up their citizenship from their home country when becoming a German citizen. This change is highly remarkable, especially for people who came to Germany but still want to keep their connection to their home country.

Dual and multiple citizenship

Another important achievement of the new law is the fact that dual and multiple citizenships will be accepted. This means that people won’t have to give up their citizenship from their home country when becoming a German citizen. This change is highly remarkable, especially for people who came to Germany but still want to keep their connection to their home country.

It’s important to mention that right now, Germany allows for dual citizenship for people from EU countries, Switzerland, and in certain specific situations. But the upcoming adjustments will broaden this permission, which will be really helpful for individuals who come from countries outside the EU.

Additionally, children who get German citizenship through these new rules will also be able to keep their parents’ citizenship. This is a crucial improvement, as they will be able to stay connected to their roots, while also enjoying the rights of being a German citizen.

Furthermore, the proposed bill aims to do away with the forfeiture of German nationality in instances of adoption by a foreign national, as stipulated in § 27 of the German Nationality Act (StAG). That means that, if someone from another country adopts a German child, that child won’t lose their German citizenship because of the adoption.

New changes for the Gastarbeiter Generation

The new law is also acknowledging the challenges and hurdles that the “Gastarbeiter” generation had to face. This is the name that was given to immigrants who came to Germany for work during the “Economic Miracle” from the 1950s to the 1970s.

To help those who came to Germany back then, instead of demanding a minimum of B1 level in German, the new rule states that oral and conversational skills in German are enough to be eligible for citizenship.

What are the benefits of German citizenship?

Certainly, obtaining citizenship brings along a range of valuable benefits that can significantly improve your life in Germany as an expat.

1. Social Benefits

Becoming a citizen offers a sense of belonging and full integration into the country’s way of life. It provides individuals with the opportunity to actively participate in local communities, engage in civic activities, and exercise their rights as full-fledged members of the society.

2. International Travel and Mobility

One of the main benefits is the increased freedom of international travel. Citizens typically hold stronger passports, allowing them to visit more countries without the need for visas or with simplified visa processes.

3. Family and Education

Citizenship often extends its advantages to the entire family. Family reunification becomes easier, enabling family members to join the citizen in the country. Moreover, citizens usually have preferential access to quality education and healthcare systems, securing a brighter future for their children.

4. Political Participation

When obtaining citizenship, new citizens will have the right to vote and participate in political processes, giving them a voice in decisions that affect their lives and the future of the country.

5. Social Welfare and Support

Citizens are often entitled to a wider range of social welfare benefits, including unemployment benefits, retirement pensions, and social assistance programs, which can provide a safety net during challenging times.

6. Employment Opportunities

Acquiring citizenship can open up new career prospects, especially in sectors that require public service or a strong national affiliation.

7. Property Ownership and Investment

Citizenship may come with fewer restrictions on property ownership and investment opportunities. This can be especially beneficial for those interested in acquiring real estate or starting businesses in the country.

8. Identity and Cultural Connection

Citizenship provides an official recognition of an individual’s connection to the country. It signifies a commitment to the nation’s culture, history, and values, allowing individuals to proudly identify with new home.

What are the potential disadvantages?

Of course, while gaining citizenship offers a range of advantages, it’s essential to be aware of the potential drawbacks that might accompany this significant step. Making an informed decision involves weighing both the benefits and potential downsides. However, we want to tell you that despite the disadvantages that could come with acquiring citizenship, it is still well worth it.

1. Tax Obligations

Becoming a German citizen could have tax implications, particularly if you have significant income or financial assets. Germany has a progressive tax system, and as a citizen, you might be subject to higher tax rates on your global income and assets.

2. National Services Requirements

Germany abolished mandatory military service in 2011, but it’s important to note that citizenship might involve specific duties in times of national emergencies or crisis situations.

3. Loss of Non-Citizen Benefits

In some cases, permanent residents might have special rights or privileges that citizens do not. For instance, you might lose eligibility for certain government benefits or programs that are available only to non-citizens.

In conclusion, the new German citizenship law holds substantial benefits for expats. By simplifying and expediting the process of acquiring citizenship, it offers a significant advantage. Collectively, the aforementioned amendments create a more inclusive and supportive environment, fostering a sense of belonging and integration for everyone in Germany.

5 Ways of Making Friends Abroad

5 Fun Ways of Making Friends Abroad

You know what’s a real adventure? Trying to make new friends, especially when you’re living in a whole new country. It might sound a bit challenging at first, but trust me, making friends abroad is like unlocking a whole new level of excitement! Picture this: you’re in a place that’s both foreign and fascinating, and you’re in the perfect spot to build a squad of awesome friends from scratch. And guess what? It’s not just about having people to hang out with. These new connections can totally broaden your horizons, giving you fresh perspectives, support when you need it, and a boost of inspiration as you chase after your dreams. So, let’s dive into this adventure of making friends abroad and see where it takes us!

Making friends abroad through social media

The most convenient way of making friends abroad nowadays is online. There are dozens of websites and applications for every taste. Facebook is good for searching for local clubs and groups, e.g. hiking or salsa groups. It’s also a great way to connect with fellow expats, like in the Project Expat Facebook group!

Tinder and Bumble are applicable not only for dating, but also for making friends. It is important to clearly state in your profile what you are looking for, and you will find it! Instagram is great to look for free tours or social events and even for a hairdresser who might share some tips about the local life.

Couchsurfing is another platform where you can not only find a place to stay overnight, but a new friend. The website is convenient and efficient, because you get access to complete profiles of people and can easily find ones you resonate with. Telegram is particularly useful for solving queries in expat chats and getting in touch with like-minded people. In search of a language buddy, turn to good old Interpals.

Please remember that people in different countries may be active on different websites and platforms. Your task is to figure out which ones are the most popular and keep trying until you find suitable communities and friends to make you feel at home. This is only a question of time and your dedication.

Woman Phone Social Media Texting

Making friends abroad through hobbies

Friends Women Laughing Hug Hanging Out Yoga Workout

Are you a gym fan, a tennis player or maybe you have always wanted to try something new, like archery or long-distance running? Common interests naturally bring people together and help to create strong connections, especially when you’re making friends abroad.

There is no better icebreaker than starting a conversation about shared interests. Begin with saying hello and asking an open question about the person’s hobbies. Do not be afraid to seem intrusive and exchange contact details. We all have fears and feel vulnerable in the company of new people. So be open, nobody is going to judge you. Show genuine interest in other people’s passions, go with the flow by asking specific questions and see how the current is going to bring you to the sea of knowledge and help you build new friendships.

Are you a gym fan, a tennis player or maybe you have always wanted to try something new, like archery or long-distance running? Common interests naturally bring people together and help to create strong connections, especially when you’re making friends abroad.

There is no better icebreaker than starting a conversation about shared interests. Begin with saying hello and asking an open question about the person’s hobbies. Do not be afraid to seem intrusive and exchange contact details. We all have fears and feel vulnerable in the company of new people. So be open, nobody is going to judge you. Show genuine interest in other people’s passions, go with the flow by asking specific questions and see how the current is going to bring you to the sea of knowledge and help you build new friendships.

Friends Women Laughing Hug Hanging Out Yoga Workout

Making friends abroad through touring and hiking

Be open-minded and brave. Even if you do not feel like going out, bear in mind that a meeting can bring you something amazing. If somebody invites you to check out a new restaurant, do not refuse, find courage to say yes, even if your hopes about the place are not that high. Firstly, it might turn into your best culinary experience and secondly, give you a great chance to socialize.

Hiking is another kind of social activity that not only gives an opportunity to go to a new place and try local dishes, but also win new friends. If you overcome difficulties on the way together, it is even better, as it will create trust that is hard to get over a cup of coffee in a cafe.

One-day tours are perfect for a change of scenery and expanding your circle of friends. Such activities accompanied by vivid emotions and lived experience with others help to create strong bonds between members.

A universal recipe for a friendship is having joint activities and sharing intense emotions. It is important to note that not all activities are equally effective. Climbing lessons, where you need to rely on a partner for safety, gives a better chance for a new friendship than going to a classical concert.

Friends Hiking Outdoors Hanging Out Getting Up

Making friends abroad at work

Corporate Work Hijab Colleagues Conversation Employee Business Conversation

Who said that people who work together are only colleagues? They can easily become friends, of course, if the work environment is healthy. If you are a new team member, it is a good idea to bake a cake or bring local sweets from your last trip and share with your colleagues. This gesture demonstrates your openness and readiness to communicate not only work-related issues.

You may feel vulnerable when you make the first step, but the other person might feel the same way. So, just start a conversation. What are you losing after all? Friendship implies that there is exchange between people; “A friend in need is a friend indeed”. Most of the things we look for in a friendship – trust, reliability and honesty – are built on reciprocity. Find out what you can help others with and offer a helping hand. This will create the ground for potential friendship. Be proactive, and you will be surprised how many people will respond positively.

Who said that people who work together are only colleagues? They can easily become friends, of course, if the work environment is healthy. If you are a new team member, it is a good idea to bake a cake or bring local sweets from your last trip and share with your colleagues. This gesture demonstrates your openness and readiness to communicate not only work-related issues.

You may feel vulnerable when you make the first step, but the other person might feel the same way. So, just start a conversation. What are you losing after all? Friendship implies that there is exchange between people; “A friend in need is a friend indeed”. Most of the things we look for in a friendship – trust, reliability and honesty – are built on reciprocity. Find out what you can help others with and offer a helping hand. This will create the ground for potential friendship. Be proactive, and you will be surprised how many people will respond positively.

Corporate Work Hijab Colleagues Conversation Employee Business Conversation

Making friends abroad through education and volunteering

Similarity of values and mutual understanding are very important for forming strong connections in general, not just when you’re making friends abroad. You need to look for people who are like you. Sometimes, it is also worth approaching the ones that seem different at first sight, as these people can give you a different perspective on things.

Education is an inspiring opportunity to get to know like-minded people. Think about a skill you would like to acquire. Maybe you have always wanted to learn how to use a sewing machine or design websites? Learning together creates a favourable condition for communication and provides common topics which foster friendship.

If you are passionate about volunteering, try and look for a friend in volunteering organizations, markets and events. People who join such activities are likely to share your core values and have empathy and compassion,  which drove them to volunteering in the first place.

Volunteering Helping Social Cause Charity Group Laughing

There is a saying that goes “Friendship is like a treasury: you cannot take from it more than you put into it”. It’s like one of those golden life nuggets that really makes you think, right?

Now, when it comes to building friendships, especially in a whole new country, here’s the scoop: don’t just cross your fingers and hope for the best. The key is not to rely on a chance set up. Instead, take part or organize a trip out of town, play board games on the weekend or biking. Be proactive, do not be afraid to reach out to people, and you will create a circle of wonderful friends.

Fragomen offers English-speaking Immigration Law services. They are the largest exclusive immigration and visa service provider in the world. With a team of German and English-speaking experts, as well as an additional 19 language capabilities, they are ready to serve clients from all backgrounds and nationalities. Whether you are driven by lifestyle reasons or looking for new opportunities, Fragomen is here to provide comprehensive solutions and a smooth immigration experience for you and your family throughout the world’s 170 countries.

Join a club for team sports in Germany

Join the Club: The 6 Most Common Team Sports in Germany

Welcome to Germany – the land of rich history, stunning landscapes, and that thrives on sports! If you’ve recently moved to this country and have a passion for sports, then consider yourself lucky because you’ve landed in the perfect place!

You’ll quickly discover that sports here are more than just physical activities in Germany; they’re a way of life, a cultural phenomenon that brings people together, forging friendships across all backgrounds. That’s why we think it’s very important to do team sports as an expat: it’s the perfect way to meet new people and make friends!

Today, we want to introduce you to the most played sports in Germany so that you can become familiar with them and join a club of your choice. So, lace up your sneakers, grab your racket or hop on your bicycle and keep reading!

Football or Soccer

Football, known as “Fußball” in Germany, reigns as the undisputed king of sports. From capital cities to picturesque towns, you’ll find football fever running high in every corner. Playing football in Germany is incredibly popular, with people of all ages participating in the sport. There is a wide array of football clubs that welcome expats with open arms. Whether you’re a beginner or a seasoned player, joining these clubs offers a fantastic opportunity to experience the passion of football in this vibrant nation and meet new people who share your passion!

Moreover, the Bundesliga, the top professional football league, draws crowds from all over the world to witness the spectacle, so you’ll probably enjoy it, too. Additionally, the German national team is highly successful, too, with a European Football Championship victory in 1996 and a historic World Cup win in 2014. For football enthusiasts, there’s no better place to experience the thrill and energy of this beloved sport than in the heart of Germany!

Handball

Handball holds a special place in the hearts of Germans, standing proudly alongside football. Surprisingly, the biggest crowds and most passionate fans can be found in the smaller cities and towns, where handball takes center stage and becomes the primary spectator sport. Germany’s handball clubs provide a welcoming atmosphere for expats eager to embrace the thrill of this sport. With diverse skill levels and a strong sense of community, these clubs are the perfect way to make friends in your new home.

Handball

Handball holds a special place in the hearts of Germans, standing proudly alongside football. Surprisingly, the biggest crowds and most passionate fans can be found in the smaller cities and towns, where handball takes center stage and becomes the primary spectator sport. Germany’s handball clubs provide a welcoming atmosphere for expats eager to embrace the thrill of this sport. With diverse skill levels and a strong sense of community, these clubs are the perfect way to make friends in your new home.

Furthermore, the German Handball League is one of the best in the world of handball, boasting some of the finest teams and players. So, if you’re seeking an unforgettable sporting experience in Germany, don’t miss the chance to join a club and play handball!

Furthermore, the German Handball League is one of the best in the world of handball, boasting some of the finest teams and players. So, if you’re seeking an unforgettable sporting experience in Germany, don’t miss the chance to join a club and play handball!

Basketball

Basketball has steadily grown in popularity in Germany over the years, and it has become a sport that people of all ages and backgrounds enjoy playing. Whether it’s on outdoor courts in parks or indoor facilities at schools and sports centers, you’ll often find people engaging in friendly pickup games or participating in organized leagues. Germany’s basketball clubs extend a warm welcome to expats looking to immerse themselves in this fast-paced sport.

It’s true that the German basketball league games might not boast the highest quality compared to the rest of the world or even Europe, but they make up for it with an electric atmosphere. Therefore, if you find yourself in Germany and have a passion for basketball, you’re in good company!

Tennis

Tennis is a widely played and cherished sport in Germany. From young children taking their first swings to seasoned veterans perfecting their backhand, tennis offers a versatile and enjoyable experience for everyone. In Germany, tennis clubs are open for expats, offering a perfect setting to indulge in this versatile sport. Whether you’re picking up a racket for the first time or seeking to improve your technique, you should join one of these clubs!

Tennis

Tennis is a widely played and cherished sport in Germany. From young children taking their first swings to seasoned veterans perfecting their backhand, tennis offers a versatile and enjoyable experience for everyone. In Germany, tennis clubs are open for expats, offering a perfect setting to indulge in this versatile sport. Whether you’re picking up a racket for the first time or seeking to improve your technique, you should join one of these clubs!

One of the most significant events on the German tennis calendar is the prestigious German Open Hamburg. This tournament attracts top-ranked players from around the world and is a thrilling spectacle for both avid tennis fans and casual viewers. Grab your racket, hit the courts, and enjoy the tennis culture that thrives in this country!

One of the most significant events on the German tennis calendar is the prestigious German Open Hamburg. This tournament attracts top-ranked players from around the world and is a thrilling spectacle for both avid tennis fans and casual viewers. Grab your racket, hit the courts, and enjoy the tennis culture that thrives in this country!

Cycling

Both participating in recreational cycling and watching major contests are quite popular in Germany. As a leisure activity, cycling is particularly popular in Germany, as it allows people to immerse themselves in the nation’s stunning landscapes. There are countless cycle trails that wind their way through the country, providing cyclists with an unforgettable journey through nature’s wonders. There are many cycling clubs that you can join across the country, where you will meet new people who enjoy riding a bike as much as you do!

Moreover, the country embraces cycling as a way of life, and in many cities, people use bikes to move around. So, get ready to embrace Germany’s cycling culture that combines adventure, exploration, and the joy of being on two wheels!

Ice hockey

Ice hockey is a beloved and thrilling spectator sport in Germany, captivating audiences across the country. In many major cities and towns, you’ll find well-established ice hockey teams competing in the Deutsche Eishockey Liga (DEL), which is the highest professional league in the country. The games are filled with intense action, fast plays, and passionate fans. What’s more, the national team ranks within the top ten sides in the world!

However, ice hockey is not just loved by spectators; people of all ages enjoy playing it too. Ice hockey clubs in Germany embrace expats with open doors, providing an exciting space to dive into this thrilling sport and make friendships that last forever!

Ice hockey

Ice hockey is a beloved and thrilling spectator sport in Germany, captivating audiences across the country. In many major cities and towns, you’ll find well-established ice hockey teams competing in the Deutsche Eishockey Liga (DEL), which is the highest professional league in the country. The games are filled with intense action, fast plays, and passionate fans. What’s more, the national team ranks within the top ten sides in the world!

However, ice hockey is not just loved by spectators; people of all ages enjoy playing it too. Ice hockey clubs in Germany embrace expats with open doors, providing an exciting space to dive into this thrilling sport and make friendships that last forever!

In conclusion, Germany stands as a haven for sports enthusiasts, offering a wide range of options for everyone. Additionally, as an expat, it is such a great way to make friends and immerse in the culture of your new country! If you were thinking about joining a sports club, this is your sign to do it!

Why Living Abroad Should Not Scare You

5 Reasons Why Living Abroad Should Not Scare You

It is always easier to decide on making a big step when you have an idea of what is awaiting you. Your experience and life as an immigrant depend to a large extent on yourself. What can you do to make living abroad comfortable? If you take responsibility for your immigration experience, you will bear the fruits of your decision.

Supporting communities

Finding new connections with the people and communities from your country before moving abroad pays off. Getting first-hand information and knowing a few people in advance helps you to build confidence and gives you a sense of security. In case something goes wrong, you already know who to turn to. Expats help each other, not only with advice but also with actions, e.g., bringing luggage or important documents from your home country.

After your move, it is a good idea to invest the time in getting to know your new colleagues. Maybe your compatriot is working with you, and you even come from neighbouring cities? This fact, and the absence of a language barrier, opens the door for endless discussions and sharing of similar experiences when living abroad. It is also a great joy to find soulmates among your international team of colleagues. What can be more interesting and inspiring than chit-chatting with such people over a cup of coffee and exchanging life stories about traveling, adventure, traditions, cuisine and relations?

An expat network is a great network! As a foreigner in a country, other foreigners see you as one of their own. You´re in the same boat, so why not become friends? It is a rare opportunity to get closer with people who hold a great ranking position, e.g. diplomats, top company executives and highly skilled workers and their families.

Friends hanging out outside laughing

Chance to live a different life

Friends hanging out

Living abroad, you inevitably change your environment. People that had little chance of coming into your field of vision start to form your circle of acquaintances and friends. A golden rule to win new friends is to be kind, demonstrate genuine interest and be ready to offer help.

You often need to initiate the first step to a good conversation, which then pays dividends with the new knowledge and emotions that you have acquired. You can learn something from everyone. This statement becomes even more true when you are living abroad.

Living abroad, you inevitably change your environment. People that had little chance of coming into your field of vision start to form your circle of acquaintances and friends. A golden rule to win new friends is to be kind, demonstrate genuine interest and be ready to offer help.

You often need to initiate the first step to a good conversation, which then pays dividends with the new knowledge and emotions that you have acquired. You can learn something from everyone. This statement becomes even more true when you are living abroad.

Friends hanging out

Living abroad enhances your feeling of self-confidence

In another country, you are usually left alone with the challenges. If you move to Switzerland for example, and face financial difficulties, you are unlikely to ask your relatives to send you money (can you imagine how much they need to transfer to pay for at least a room in Zurich?).

Such adversities toughen you up, make you more responsible and attentive. You look actively for new opportunities both social and financial. What seems hard in the beginning will become a smaller challenge down the line, and your confidence grows with each step.

Having fun at the fair

Valuable work and career experience

Office People Working Together Teamwork

Many employers value people who are living abroad. It adds value to your resume. Such experience shows that you can step outside your comfort zone, learn and integrate into new social groups. Moreover, for some career niches, it is a great chance to expand your horizons and the network of contacts, rather than relying on LinkedIn alone.

Acquiring knowledge of local markets and business approaches works to your advantage for promotions as well as when applying for positions in other companies.

Overseas work experience develops you not only professionally, but also personally. International companies provide opportunities to work with colleagues all over the world, which offers you a perfect chance to build cross-cultural communication skills.

Many employers value people who are living abroad. It adds value to your resume. Such experience shows that you can step outside your comfort zone, learn and integrate into new social groups. Moreover, for some career niches, it is a great chance to expand your horizons and the network of contacts, rather than relying on LinkedIn alone.

Acquiring knowledge of local markets and business approaches works to your advantage for promotions as well as when applying for positions in other companies.

Overseas work experience develops you not only professionally, but also personally. International companies provide opportunities to work with colleagues all over the world, which offers you a perfect chance to build cross-cultural communication skills.

Office People Working Together Teamwork

Living abroad is an adventure

Adventure awaits you every day as a foreigner in even the most unexpected places. A little thing like buying a bus ticket can turn into an interesting and unforgettable adventure, which has an ability to dilute the grey of everyday life.

With time, you are going to have fewer and fewer stressful situations and find quick and effective ways of learning and solving such tasks as getting a pet to a veterinary, extending a residence permit or going to a doctor.

It is often the case that the place or region people move to is totally new for them, which opens endless doors for traveling. Get out of your comfort zone, go somewhere every week, whether it be a historic place or a place of natural beauty. If you travel on public transportation or go out on the weekend, get acquainted with your new home through the trips; it can only add to the quality of life.

Reading Sense of Adventure Train

Living abroad is not a vacation in an all-inclusive hotel, it requires strong motivation, courage and a good plan. With the increasing trend of globalization and digitalization, immigration is no longer seen as something out of the ordinary. Immigration communities abroad grow steadily which means that, “if you knock on the door,” there will be always a person who went through a similar situation and will be happy to give a helping hand.

Fragomen offers English-speaking Immigration Law services. They are the largest exclusive immigration and visa service provider in the world. With a team of German and English-speaking experts, as well as an additional 19 language capabilities, they are ready to serve clients from all backgrounds and nationalities. Whether you are driven by lifestyle reasons or looking for new opportunities, Fragomen is here to provide comprehensive solutions and a smooth immigration experience for you and your family throughout the world’s 170 countries.

Owning Pets in Germany Dog Tax Pet Insurance Regulations

Owning Pets in Germany: Everything You Need to Know

Moving to a foreign country can be a tough experience but having the companionship of your furry friend makes things much easier. Expats who have recently relocated and want to live with their pets in Germany need to become familiar with the laws, taxes, and regulations surrounding pet ownership.

In this blog article, we will delve into all the legal requirements to have pets in Germany, including registration, microchipping, and mandatory vaccinations.

Whether you’re considering bringing your furry friend from your home country or adopting, keep reading to find out everything you need to know!

Laws

When it comes to owning pets in Germany, there are a few laws that every expat should know. These regulations are in place to ensure the wellbeing and safety of animals, as well as the peace of mind for their owners. One crucial law requires pet owners to register their furry companions with the local authorities within two weeks of arriving in Germany. This helps keep track of pets in the community and in their safe return if they ever go missing. Additionally, Germany mandates microchipping for dogs, which provides a permanent form of identification.

Dog Puppy in Woods Forest

Taxes

Dog Pet Money Taxes

Now, let’s talk about everyone’s favorite topic: taxes! Just like with any other aspect of life in Germany, owning pets in Germany is not exempt from taxes. In most areas of the country, pet owners are required to pay a “Hundesteuer” or dog tax. This tax helps fund various local services, such as maintaining public spaces and implementing pet-related initiatives (for example, dog waste bins). The amount you’ll need to pay depends on factors such as the number of pets you have and the specific regulations set by your municipality.

Now, let’s talk about everyone’s favorite topic: taxes! Just like with any other aspect of life in Germany, owning pets in Germany is not exempt from taxes. In most areas of the country, pet owners are required to pay a “Hundesteuer” or dog tax. This tax helps fund various local services, such as maintaining public spaces and implementing pet-related initiatives (for example, dog waste bins). The amount you’ll need to pay depends on factors such as the number of pets you have and the specific regulations set by your municipality.

Dog Pet Money Taxes

Vaccinations

In Germany, there are some mandatory vaccinations that all pets should receive. These vaccinations are essential for safeguarding the health of your pet and preventing the spread of infectious diseases. Dogs and cats must receive specific vaccinations as mandated by local regulations. Register your pet with a local veterinary surgery to stay up-to-date with vaccinations, this way you not only protect your pet but also contribute to the overall well-being of the pet community in Germany.

Pet Medical Care Veterinarian

Pet Insurance

Pet Insurance Claim Form How to insure your dog in Germany

Pet insurance can provide valuable peace of mind when owning pets in Germany. While it is not a legal requirement, considering pet health insurance is highly recommended. Just like humans, pets can face unexpected illnesses, accidents, or medical emergencies that can become a financial burden. Pet insurance helps cover veterinary expenses, ensuring that your pet receives the necessary care without draining your wallet. Another thing to keep in mind: pet liability insurance. Damage or injury inflicted by your pet can’t always be prevented, and having liability insurance covering your pet is actually mandatory in some German states.

It’s important to explore different insurance options, comparing coverage, premiums, and exclusions to find a policy that suits your needs. If you need assistance in choosing the best insurance option for your pet, you can contact our partners at MW Expat Solution Services.

Pet insurance can provide valuable peace of mind when owning pets in Germany. While it is not a legal requirement, considering pet insurance is highly recommended. Just like humans, pets can face unexpected illnesses, accidents, or medical emergencies that can become a financial burden. Pet insurance helps cover veterinary expenses, ensuring that your pet receives the necessary care without draining your wallet. It’s important to explore different insurance options, comparing coverage, premiums, and exclusions to find a policy that suits your needs. If you need assistance in choosing the best insurance option for your pet, you can contact our partners at MW Expat Solution Services.

Pet Insurance Claim Form How to insure your dog in Germany

Legislation on dangerous dogs

Germany has specific legislation in place regarding dangerous dogs to ensure public safety. The country recognizes certain dog breeds as potentially dangerous, and owners of these breeds must adhere to additional regulations. These regulations typically include mandatory liability insurance, strict leash requirements in public spaces, and the obligation to muzzle the dog in certain situations. The goal of this legislation is to prevent incidents and promote responsible ownership.

Additionally, the following breeds are prohibited in Germany and therefore cannot be imported into the country: pit bull terrier, American Staffordshire terrier, Staffordshire bull terrier and bull terrier.

Dogs Prohibited Dangerous Dogs Restrictions

Bringing your pet to Germany

Travel Carrier bringing your pet abroad with you

When planning to bring your pet to Germany, it’s crucial to prepare well in advance as the process can take up to six months. Keep in mind that you can bring a maximum of five pets; anything beyond that falls under commercial pet trade regulations. If you’re moving to Germany from within the EU, there are specific requirements to follow. Your pet must have a valid rabies vaccination administered within the last 12 months but more than 30 days prior to entry. Additionally, your pet should have an identifier, such as a microchip or tattoo, and an EU “pet passport” containing relevant details, including vaccination confirmation and microchip information.

For pet owners from outside the EU, there are extra obligations. These include a blood test to verify the effectiveness of the rabies vaccination (conducted at least three months before entry and 30 days after immunization) and a certificate of health from your veterinarian.

When planning to bring your pet to Germany, it’s crucial to prepare well in advance as the process can take up to six months. Keep in mind that you can bring a maximum of five pets; anything beyond that falls under commercial pet trade regulations. If you’re moving to Germany from within the EU, there are specific requirements to follow. Your pet must have a valid rabies vaccination administered within the last 12 months but more than 30 days prior to entry. Additionally, your pet should have an identifier, such as a microchip or tattoo, and an EU “pet passport” containing relevant details, including vaccination confirmation and microchip information.

For pet owners from outside the EU, there are extra obligations. These include a blood test to verify the effectiveness of the rabies vaccination (conducted at least three months before entry and 30 days after immunization) and a certificate of health from your veterinarian.

Travel Carrier bringing your pet abroad with you

This is all you need to know if you want to own a pet in Germany. Moving to Germany with your pet can be a wonderful experience, but it requires careful planning and preparation. Start the process well in advance to ensure that you have all the necessary paperwork and that your pet is prepared for the journey. If you follow these rules, you will have the best of times with your best friend. Enjoy!

Fragomen 4 Best Expat Cities in Germany

The 4 Best Expat Cities in Germany

Are you considering a move to Europe and want to know the best expat cities in Germany? We have prepared a short guide in terms of immigration requirements and timelines to help you with the decision.

The processing time for immigration applications can vary depending on a variety of factors, such as the type of application, the volume of applications being processed, and the workload of the specific immigration office responsible for processing the application.

In general, the processing time for immigration applications can range from several weeks to several months.

Additionally, factors such as the completeness and accuracy of the application materials can also affect processing times, so it is important to ensure that all necessary documents and information are provided in a timely and thorough manner.

Here’s some insight into what to expect in Germany.

№1. Berlin 

Immigration authorities in Berlin are famous for efficiency, good communication and providing the documents on time. Due to existing online services, it is easy to get an appointment. In case you have a question, immigration offices answer quickly. This might be due to the business service team that exists only in Berlin and facilitates the smooth functioning of document management.

It currently takes 8-14 weeks to get an appointment in Berlin. Current processing time for a work and residence permit card from the date of documents submission is around 4-12 weeks.

Brandenburg Gate Berlin
Stuttgart New Castle Neues Schloss

№2. Stuttgart surroundings

Stuttgart itself is a problematic place to get immigration documents, but immigration offices in its surroundings are perfect examples of fast and efficient work, which is why this area still makes our list of the best expat cities in Germany. Such cities as Sindelfingen or Fellbach are just 15-30 minutes away from Stuttgart by train and are known for their fast work.

The immigration authorities are responsive to inquiries and the processing time for a residence permit ranges from 6-14 weeks.

№2. Stuttgart surroundings

Stuttgart itself is a problematic place to get immigration documents, but immigration offices in its surroundings are perfect examples of fast and efficient work, which is why this area still makes our list of the best expat cities in Germany. Such cities as Sindelfingen or Fellbach are just 15-30 minutes away from Stuttgart by train and are known for their fast work.

The immigration authorities are responsive to inquiries and the processing time for a residence permit ranges from 6-14 weeks.

Stuttgart New Castle Neues Schloss

№3. Nuremberg surroundings

As in many other large cities, the immigration authority in Nuremberg has relatively long processing times, which often extend to over 6 months or more. Inquiries about the status often go unanswered due to the high workload.

A good alternative to Nuremberg is the city of Erlangen. It is 16 minutes away from Nuremberg with a regional express train. Immigration offices in Erlangen processes applications relatively quickly, within 2-8 weeks.

The surrounding area, Erlangen-Höchstadt, is also a good option. Appointments can usually be made within a few days after application submission.

Nürnberg Nuremberg Old Town Altstadt
Frankfurt City View Skyline

№4 Frankfurt am Main surroundings

Immigration authorities in Frankfurt are currently dealing with 15,000 ongoing cases; 6,700 of these applications are work permit applications, e.g., EU Blue Card and other kinds of work permit for qualified professionals. Immigration offices receive around 400 new applications each day where they are capable of processing 350 per day only. Considering the situation in Ukraine, it is expected that more war refugees will arrive in Germany in the next weeks and months.

№4 Frankfurt am Main surroundings

Immigration authorities in Frankfurt are currently dealing with 15,000 ongoing cases; 6,700 of these applications are work permit applications, e.g., EU Blue Card and other kinds of work permit for qualified professionals. Immigration offices receive around 400 new applications each day where they are capable of processing 350 per day only. Considering the situation in Ukraine, it is expected that more war refugees will arrive in Germany in the next weeks and months.

Frankfurt City View Skyline

The processing times in Frankfurt am Main are above average compared to most other German cities. Thus, it makes sense to take up residence in one of the surrounding cities.

A good example is Offenbach, which is 15 minutes away by train from Frankfurt. The immigration authorities there respond to queries within a few days and allocate appointments within a few weeks of the application submission, making it a great addition to our list of best expat cities in Germany.

Bad Homburg is another example, which is around 25 minutes outside of Frankfurt.

About 30-40 minutes away, but still a good alternative to Frankfurt, is the city of Mainz. The processing times here are around 4-12 weeks.

Choosing the right city for your expat experience in Germany is essential for a smooth immigration process. While each city has its own unique characteristics and challenges, considering factors like processing times, efficiency of immigration authorities, and proximity to major cities can greatly influence your decision. By assessing these aspects, you can make an informed choice and embark on your journey with confidence.

Fragomen offers English-speaking Immigration Law services. They are the largest exclusive immigration and visa service provider in the world. With a team of German and English-speaking experts, as well as an additional 19 language capabilities, they are ready to serve clients from all backgrounds and nationalities. Whether you are driven by lifestyle reasons or looking for new opportunities, Fragomen is here to provide comprehensive solutions and a smooth immigration experience for you and your family throughout the world’s 170 countries.